{"id":27543,"date":"2025-11-10T20:35:01","date_gmt":"2025-11-10T12:35:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/xjysilicone.com\/?p=27543"},"modified":"2025-11-10T20:35:10","modified_gmt":"2025-11-10T12:35:10","slug":"silicone-enterprises-how-to-prevent-a-new-round-of-overcapacity","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.xjysilicone.com\/es\/silicone-enterprises-how-to-prevent-a-new-round-of-overcapacity.html","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfC\u00f3mo pueden las empresas de silicona prevenir una nueva ronda de sobrecapacidad?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"blog-posts single-post\" style=\"border-bottom: 2px solid #00999a;\" uia-uid=\"0|1\">\n<article class=\"post post-large blog-single-post border-0 m-0 p-0\">\n<div class=\"post-content ml-0\">\n<h2 style=\"margin-top:17px; margin-bottom:17px; text-align:justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Innovation_breakthrough_%E2%80%93_win-win_future\"><\/span><span style=\"color:#000000;\"><span style=\"font-size:16pt\"><span style=\"line-height:172%\"><span style=\"font-family:Arial\"><b><span style=\"font-size:12.0000pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"font-weight:bold\"><font face=\"Open Sans\">Innovation breakthrough \u2013 win-win future<\/font><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000;\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0000pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\"><font face=\"Open Sans\">China\u2019s silicone industry has been developing rapidly in recent years. As of 2023, the capacity of silicone (folded polysiloxane) is 2.571 million tons\/year, and the production is 2.086 million tons, with a year-on-year growth of 11.2% and 8.4% respectively; and the consumption is 1.851 million tons, with a year-on-year super-expected growth of 12%. However, in the rapid expansion at the same time, the silicone industry has also appeared in the new capacity construction too fast, advanced technology into the color is not enough, and other issues, the industry is facing a new round of overcapacity risk.<\/font><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin-top:17px; margin-bottom:17px; text-align:justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Monomer_overcapacity\"><\/span><span style=\"color:#000000;\"><span style=\"font-size:16pt\"><span style=\"line-height:172%\"><span style=\"font-family:Arial\"><b><span style=\"font-size:12.0000pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"font-weight:bold\"><font face=\"Open Sans\">Exceso de capacidad de mon\u00f3meros<\/font><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000;\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0000pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\"><font face=\"Open Sans\">Seg\u00fan la Alianza de Desarrollo Verde de la Industria del Silicio (SAGSI), en 2024 habr\u00e1 un aumento neto de la capacidad de polisiloxano equivalente a 430.000 toneladas. Suponiendo que la nueva capacidad actualmente divulgada entre en producci\u00f3n, la situaci\u00f3n de excedente ser\u00e1 a\u00fan m\u00e1s ajustada.<\/font><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000;\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0000pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\"><font face=\"Open Sans\">It is expected that in the next five years, with the successive release of new production capacity of domestic silicone enterprises and the elimination of old overseas production capacity, China\u2019s polysiloxane output will maintain a relatively high growth rate.<\/font><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin-top:17px; margin-bottom:17px; text-align:justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Price_return_is_the_trend\"><\/span><span style=\"color:#000000;\"><span style=\"font-size:16pt\"><span style=\"line-height:172%\"><span style=\"font-family:Arial\"><b><span style=\"font-size:12.0000pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"font-weight:bold\"><font face=\"Open Sans\">La recuperaci\u00f3n de precios es la tendencia<\/font><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000;\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0000pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\"><font face=\"Open Sans\">La nueva capacidad productiva se pone gradualmente en funcionamiento, mientras que la tasa de crecimiento del consumo se ralentiza, se espera que el precio del silicona, especialmente las materias primas b\u00e1sicas, vuelva a un nivel razonable.<\/font> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000;\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0000pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\"><font face=\"Open Sans\">First of all, the growth of the domestic consumption market has shifted from high speed to stable. Since the last round of the financial crisis, China\u2019s large-scale infrastructure construction investment has been gradually retreating, and the consumption structure of the silicone market, which is dominated by infrastructure and traditional manufacturing, is speeding up the adjustment, and the consumption growth rate is declining significantly. According to SAGSI statistics, the average annual growth rate of China\u2019s silicone consumption is about 13.9% from 2019 to 2023, and the average annual growth rate is expected to be about 8.0% from 2024 to 2028.<\/font><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000;\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0000pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\"><font face=\"Open Sans\">Secondly, the foreign economic slowdown affects the export market. Affected by the unilateralism of the United States trade and the world economic cycle factors, the world economy showed signs of weakness. 2022 the second half of the year to the first half of 2023, was affected by the decline in the economic growth of the world\u2019s major economies, China\u2019s export market of silicone materials is weak; 2023 the second half of the year, the export market began to repair, the export volume slowly rebound. 2023 the annual volume of China\u2019s polysiloxane imports, exports, and net exports were 8.0%, respectively. In 2023, China\u2019s polysiloxane import volume, export volume, and net export volume were 82,000 tons, 325,000 tons, and 243,000 tons respectively, up 5.2%, down 10.2%, and 14.5% year-on-year respectively.<\/font><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000;\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0000pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\"><font face=\"Open Sans\">Adem\u00e1s, el mercado local enfrenta riesgos regulatorios. Los materiales de silicona enfrentar\u00e1n problemas regulatorios debido a su dif\u00edcil degradaci\u00f3n, lo que afecta a algunos de los mercados consumidores tradicionales de silicona. Por ejemplo, en el campo de los productos qu\u00edmicos diarios, en enero de 2018, la Agencia Europea de Sustancias y Mezclas Qu\u00edmicas (ECHA) anunci\u00f3 requerir restringir y despu\u00e9s de enero de 2020 prohibir la venta de concentraci\u00f3n de anillo de silicona D4\/D5 <\/font><font face=\"\u5b8b\u4f53\">\u2265 <\/font><font face=\"Open Sans\">0.1% en el mercado de la UE para productos de cuidado personal para la ducha; en enero de 2019, el anuncio de la ECHA propuso restringir o prohibir la concentraci\u00f3n de D4\/D5\/D6 &gt; 0.1% en la aplicaci\u00f3n de productos de cuidado personal y algunos otros productos en el mercado, y tambi\u00e9n recomend\u00f3 restringir la comercializaci\u00f3n de cosm\u00e9ticos de enjuague que contengan concentraciones de D6 &gt;0.1%. El caucho de silicona y otros pol\u00edmeros con residuos &gt;0.1% de un solo cuerpo c\u00edclico tambi\u00e9n enfrentar\u00e1n tales problemas en el futuro.<\/font><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin-top:17px; margin-bottom:17px; text-align:justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Insufficient_technological_color\"><\/span><span style=\"color:#000000;\"><span style=\"font-size:16pt\"><span style=\"line-height:172%\"><span style=\"font-family:Arial\"><b><span style=\"font-size:12.0000pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"font-weight:bold\"><font face=\"Open Sans\">Tecnolog\u00eda de color insuficiente<\/font><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000;\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0000pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\"><font face=\"Open Sans\">Desde un punto de vista objetivo, todav\u00eda existe una brecha generacional entre el nivel tecnol\u00f3gico del silicona nacional y el nivel avanzado internacional, que se refleja principalmente en los siguientes tres aspectos:<\/font> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000;\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0000pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\"><font face=\"Open Sans\">Primero, la tecnolog\u00eda central no se ha dominado sistem\u00e1ticamente. Tomando como ejemplo la s\u00edntesis de mon\u00f3meros, la selectividad promedio de la s\u00edntesis de mon\u00f3meros de di\u00e1metro completo (incluido el de alto punto de ebullici\u00f3n) en China es de aproximadamente 80%, que es 5~10 puntos porcentuales m\u00e1s baja que la de las empresas multinacionales; la tasa de conversi\u00f3n promedio unidireccional de clorometano es de 35%, que es 20~35 puntos porcentuales m\u00e1s baja que la de las empresas multinacionales. Adem\u00e1s, los <\/font><font face=\"\u5b8b\u4f53\">\u201c<\/font><font face=\"Open Sans\">tres desechos<\/font><font face=\"\u5b8b\u4f53\">\u201d <\/font><font face=\"Open Sans\">y los subproductos de bajo valor no pueden manejarse de manera estricta y adecuada, y faltan medios para controlar y manejar las impurezas clave en los productos.<\/font> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000;\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0000pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\"><font face=\"Open Sans\">Secondly, the gap between energy and material consumption is large, and the level of safety and environmental protection is not high. China\u2019s comprehensive energy consumption of tons of siloxane is the world\u2019s leading level of 50% to 100% higher, with the average material consumption of 5% to 10% higher, and the corresponding <\/font><font face=\"\u5b8b\u4f53\">\u201c<\/font><font face=\"Open Sans\">tres desechos<\/font><font face=\"\u5b8b\u4f53\">\u201d <\/font><font face=\"Open Sans\">gener\u00f3 en promedio una vez m\u00e1s alto.<\/font> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000;\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0000pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\"><font face=\"Open Sans\">Tercero, el costo total var\u00eda. Seg\u00fan los c\u00e1lculos de SAGSI, bajo la premisa de garantizar la seguridad y aumentar la inversi\u00f3n en medio ambiente y gobernanza, aproximadamente 20% de la capacidad dom\u00e9stica existente en el costo de fabrica de siloxano (excluyendo depreciaci\u00f3n y tres gastos) y empresas multinacionales comparable a aproximadamente 11 yuanes\/kg; aproximadamente 30% del costo de fabrica de siloxano est\u00e1 en 12-15 yuanes\/kg, el resto de la capacidad productiva tiene costos generalmente m\u00e1s altos.<\/font> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000;\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0000pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\"><font face=\"Open Sans\">Seg\u00fan el modelo de distribuci\u00f3n de capacidad de mercado y costos, con la liberaci\u00f3n gradual de nueva capacidad productiva, es probable que el precio del anillo de siloxano se mantenga en 12.000~16.000 RMB\/tonelada durante mucho tiempo, lo cual est\u00e1 por debajo de la l\u00ednea de costo de una porci\u00f3n considerable de la nueva capacidad productiva e incluso de la capacidad establecida. Aquellos nuevos proyectos sin fuentes de tecnolog\u00eda y carentes de instalaciones de apoyo enfrentar\u00e1n grandes riesgos de inversi\u00f3n.<\/font><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin-top:17px; margin-bottom:17px; text-align:justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Efforts_should_be_made_in_four_areas\"><\/span><span style=\"color:#000000;\"><span style=\"font-size:16pt\"><span style=\"line-height:172%\"><span style=\"font-family:Arial\"><b><span style=\"font-size:12.0000pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"font-weight:bold\"><font face=\"Open Sans\">Se deben realizar esfuerzos en cuatro \u00e1reas<\/font><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000;\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0000pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\"><font face=\"Open Sans\">Debido a los problemas actuales que enfrenta la industria, expertos del sector sugieren que es necesario prevenir y resolver nueva duplicaci\u00f3n de construcci\u00f3n de bajo nivel en la industria de mon\u00f3meros de silicona, guiar la nueva inversi\u00f3n social hacia campos innovadores de alta gama con capacidad de mercado y perspectivas de desarrollo y que el mercado nacional necesita urgentemente para compensar los segmentos clave deficientes, y promover que la industria logre un desarrollo de alta calidad.<\/font> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000;\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0000pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\"><font face=\"Open Sans\">Primero, continuar promoviendo la reforma del lado de la oferta de la industria del silicona, ni tecnolog\u00eda propia ni fuentes de tecnolog\u00eda avanzada de los proyectos de riesgo de inversi\u00f3n, deben iniciarse con cautela;<\/font><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000;\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0000pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\"><font face=\"Open Sans\">Segundo, tomar empresas integradas a gran escala como el principal actor, orientadas a aplicaciones de alta gama aguas abajo, para incrementar a\u00fan m\u00e1s el desarrollo de materias primas especiales importantes y productos de gama alta aguas abajo;<\/font><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000;\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0000pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\"><font face=\"Open Sans\">Third, pay attention to the protection of intellectual property rights, intellectual property rights infringement seriously prosecuted in accordance with the law, and effectively safeguard and enhance the industry\u2019s innovation enthusiasm;<\/font><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span style=\"color:#000000;\"><span style=\"font-size:10.5pt\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0000pt\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\"><font face=\"Open Sans\">Cuarto, promover que la industria salga al exterior, a trav\u00e9s de la conexi\u00f3n <\/font><font face=\"\u5b8b\u4f53\">\u201c<\/font><font face=\"Open Sans\">Cintur\u00f3n y Ruta de la Seda<\/font><font face=\"\u5b8b\u4f53\">\u201d <\/font><font face=\"Open Sans\">iniciativa para prevenir y resolver el riesgo de una nueva ronda de exceso en la industria del silicio.<\/font><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/article><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Avance innovador \u2013 futuro ganar-ganar La industria del silic\u00f3n en China se ha desarrollado r\u00e1pidamente en los \u00faltimos a\u00f1os. Hasta 2023, la capacidad de silic\u00f3n (polisiloxano plegado) es de 2,571 millones de toneladas\/a\u00f1o, y la producci\u00f3n es de 2,086 millones de toneladas, con un crecimiento interanual del 11.2% y 8.4% respectivamente; y el consumo es de 1,851 millones de toneladas, con un crecimiento interanual superior al esperado\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":27544,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[616],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27543","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-company-news"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xjysilicone.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27543","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xjysilicone.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xjysilicone.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xjysilicone.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xjysilicone.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27543"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.xjysilicone.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27543\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xjysilicone.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27544"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xjysilicone.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27543"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xjysilicone.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27543"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xjysilicone.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27543"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}